Condition

Kidney Transplantation

9+experience
2,500+procedures
₹600consultation

Treated by Dr. Sriharsha Gurram at Dr Sriharsha Gurram

Kidney transplantation in Bengaluru is a life-saving surgical procedure that replaces a diseased kidney with a healthy one from a living or deceased donor. This treatment is recommended for patients with end-stage renal disease who have exhausted other treatment options like dialysis. Dr Sriharsha Gurram provides comprehensive pre-transplant evaluation, post-transplant management, and long-term follow-up care for kidney transplant recipients.

Treatable Early Detection Matters Multiple Options
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Kidney Transplantation at Dr Sriharsha Gurram
Quick Facts

At a glance.

Clinical Overview
ICD-10 CodeZ94.0
Prevalence10,000 annually in India
Progression TypeLife-changing procedure
Diagnosis MethodGFR and clinical assessment
Types

Types of kidney transplantation.

Living Donor TransplantationDeceased Donor TransplantationPre-emptive Transplantation

Living Donor Transplantation

Kidney transplant from a living donor, typically a family member or compatible volunteer. Offers better outcomes with planned surgery timing and immediate organ function in most cases.

Deceased Donor Transplantation

Kidney transplant from a brain-dead or cardiac-dead donor through organ donation programs. Requires waiting list registration and matching based on blood type, tissue compatibility, and medical urgency.

Pre-emptive Transplantation

Kidney transplant performed before the patient requires dialysis. Provides optimal outcomes by avoiding dialysis-related complications and preserving overall health status for surgery.

Causes

What causes kidney transplantation?

Multiple factors can contribute to the development and progression of this condition.

Chronic kidney disease progression to end-stage renal disease
Diabetic nephropathy causing irreversible kidney damage
Hypertensive nephrosclerosis from prolonged uncontrolled blood pressure
Polycystic kidney disease and other inherited renal disorders
Symptoms

Signs to look out for.

Kidney Transplantation develops gradually. Recognising symptoms early gives you more treatment options.

Early StageMild discomfort
Declining kidney function on blood tests
Increased fatigue and reduced exercise tolerance
Mild fluid retention and swelling
ModerateIncreasing impact
Severe fatigue requiring frequent rest periods
Significant fluid overload with breathing difficulty
Uncontrolled blood pressure despite multiple medications
AdvancedSignificant limitation
Complete dependence on dialysis for survival
Severe anemia causing extreme weakness
Life-threatening complications from uremia and electrolyte imbalances
Treatment

Treatment options available.

From conservative to surgical — we always start with the least invasive option first.

Pre-Transplant Evaluation and Optimization
LOW INVASIVE
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Pre-Transplant Evaluation and Optimization

  • Complete blood work including tissue typing and cross-matching
  • Cardiac stress testing and echocardiography
  • Infectious disease screening for HIV, hepatitis, and CMV
  • Psychological evaluation and transplant education sessions
Our Approach

How we handle this condition.

A structured, patient-first approach from first visit to full recovery.

Step 01

Comprehensive Pre-Transplant Evaluation

Dr Sriharsha Gurram conducts thorough medical assessment including cardiac workup, infection screening, immunological testing, and evaluation of potential living donors to ensure optimal transplant candidacy and success.

Step 02

Transplant Coordination and Surgery

Dr Gurram coordinates with transplant surgeons and manages the entire perioperative period, including induction immunosuppression protocols, immediate post-operative care, and monitoring for early complications or delayed graft function.

Step 03

Personalized Immunosuppression Management

Dr Gurram designs individualized immunosuppressive regimens based on immunological risk, monitors drug levels regularly, and adjusts medications to balance rejection prevention with minimizing side effects and infection risks.

Step 04

Long-Term Graft Surveillance and Care

Dr Gurram provides continuous monitoring through regular blood tests, protocol biopsies when indicated, management of complications, and optimization of cardiovascular risk factors to ensure long-term graft survival and patient wellbeing.

Recovery

Recovery & aftercare.

What to expect at each phase of recovery.

Immediate Post-Operative Period (1-2 weeks)Early Recovery Phase (3-6 months)Long-Term Maintenance (Beyond 6 months)

Immediate Post-Operative Period (1-2 weeks)

Hospital stay of 7-10 days with intensive monitoring of kidney function, fluid balance, and immunosuppression. Daily blood tests to assess graft function and detect early complications. Gradual mobilization and education on medication adherence.

Early Recovery Phase (3-6 months)

Frequent outpatient visits for monitoring kidney function, adjusting immunosuppressive medications, and managing complications. Gradual return to normal activities with dietary modifications. Protocol biopsies may be performed to detect subclinical rejection.

Long-Term Maintenance (Beyond 6 months)

Regular follow-up visits every 1-3 months with monitoring of kidney function, drug levels, and screening for infections and malignancies. Patients typically resume normal lifestyle with continued medication adherence and healthy living practices.

Outcomes

Success & outcomes.

Excellent Graft Survival Rates

Living donor transplants show 95% one-year and 80-85% five-year graft survival. Deceased donor transplants achieve 90% one-year and 70-75% five-year survival with proper management and adherence.

Freedom from Dialysis Dependence

Successful transplantation eliminates the need for regular dialysis sessions, allowing patients to regain independence, return to work, and enjoy significantly improved quality of life without dietary and fluid restrictions.

Improved Longevity and Quality of Life

Kidney transplant recipients experience better survival compared to remaining on dialysis, with studies showing 10-15 year increased life expectancy and marked improvement in physical functioning and psychological wellbeing.

Restoration of Normal Kidney Function

A well-functioning transplanted kidney provides near-normal filtration, eliminates uremic symptoms, corrects anemia, and allows better control of blood pressure and mineral metabolism compared to dialysis therapy.

What happens if Kidney Transplantation is left untreated?

Without kidney transplantation, patients with end-stage renal disease must remain on lifelong dialysis, which is associated with reduced quality of life, dietary restrictions, significant time commitment, and higher mortality risk. Long-term dialysis increases risk of cardiovascular disease, infections, malnutrition, and progressive decline in physical function. Patients experience ongoing symptoms of uremia and have limited ability to work or travel compared to transplant recipients.

When should you see a doctor?

Consult Dr Sriharsha Gurram if you have chronic kidney disease with GFR below 20 ml/min, are currently on dialysis and wish to explore transplant options, or have a potential living donor for evaluation. Early referral for transplant evaluation is recommended when kidney function declines to stage 4-5 chronic kidney disease to allow adequate time for assessment and planning. Seek immediate care if you experience fever, reduced urine output, or graft tenderness after transplantation.

FAQ

About kidney transplantation.

What is kidney transplantation and how is it treated in Bengaluru?
How long does a transplanted kidney typically last?
What are the eligibility criteria for kidney transplantation?
What immunosuppressive medications are required after transplantation?
Can I live a normal life after kidney transplantation?
Related Care

Procedures we offer.

Explore More

Related resources.

Related Procedures

Renal BiopsyHemodialysisPeritoneal Dialysis

Related Conditions

Chronic Kidney DiseaseANCA Associated VasculitisMinimal Change DiseaseRenal Hypertension

Quick Links

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Don't let kidney transplantation hold you back.

Early treatment means more options and better outcomes. Book a consultation to understand your condition and explore the right path forward.

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